Q package:template-haskell

In short, Q provides the Quasi operations in one neat monad for the user. The longer story, is that Q wraps an arbitrary Quasi-able monad. The perceptive reader notices that Quasi has only two instances, Q itself and IO, neither of which have concrete implementations.Q plays the trick of dependency inversion, providing an abstract interface for the user which is later concretely fufilled by an concrete Quasi instance, internal to GHC.

In short, Q provides the Quasi operations in one neat monad for the user. The longer story, is that Q wraps an arbitrary Quasi-able monad. The perceptive reader notices that Quasi has only two instances, Q itself and IO, neither of which have concrete implementations.Q plays the trick of dependency inversion, providing an abstract interface for the user which is later concretely fufilled by an concrete Quasi instance, internal to GHC.

The Quote class implements the minimal interface which is necessary for desugaring quotations.

• The Monad m superclass is needed to stitch together the different AST fragments.
• newName is used when desugaring binding structures such as lambdas to generate fresh names.

Therefore the type of an untyped quotation in GHC is `Quote m => m Exp` For many years the type of a quotation was fixed to be `Q Exp` but by more precisely specifying the minimal interface it enables the Exp to be extracted purely from the quotation without interacting with Q.

Template Haskell supports quasiquoting, which permits users to construct program fragments by directly writing concrete syntax. A quasiquoter is essentially a function with takes a string to a Template Haskell AST. This module defines the QuasiQuoter datatype, which specifies a quasiquoter q which can be invoked using the syntax [q| ... string to parse ... |] when the QuasiQuotes language extension is enabled, and some utility functions for manipulating quasiquoters. Nota bene: this package does not define any parsers, that is up to you.

The QuasiQuoter type, a value q of this type can be used in the syntax [q| ... string to parse ...|]. In fact, for convenience, a QuasiQuoter actually defines multiple quasiquoters to be used in different splice contexts; if you are only interested in defining a quasiquoter to be used for expressions, you would define a QuasiQuoter with only quoteExp, and leave the other fields stubbed out with errors.

Quasi-quoter for declarations, invoked by top-level quotes

Quasi-quoter for expressions, invoked by quotes like lhs = $[q|...]

quoteFile takes a QuasiQuoter and lifts it into one that read the data out of a file. For example, suppose asmq is an assembly-language quoter, so that you can write [asmq| ld r1, r2 |] as an expression. Then if you define asmq_f = quoteFile asmq, then the quote [asmq_f|foo.s|] will take input from file "foo.s" instead of the inline text

Quasi-quoter for patterns, invoked by quotes like f $[q|...] = rhs

Quasi-quoter for types, invoked by quotes like f :: $[q|...]

See addCorePlugin.

See addDependentFile.

See addForeignFilePath.

See addModFinalizer.

See addTempFile.

See addTopDecls.